Intelligence & Surveillance — 2026-03-18

Bipartisan Government Surveillance Reform Act Introduced to Overhaul FISA Section 702

A bipartisan, bicameral coalition introduced the Government Surveillance Reform Act to reauthorize FISA Section 702, set to expire April 20. The bill requires warrants for FBI queries of 702 data on Americans, bans government purchases of personal data from brokers without a warrant, and repeals the 2024 RISAA expansion that compelled private entities to assist in surveillance.

Analysis
Prior digests tracked the Cotton 18-month extension proposal as the likely path for 702. The Lee/Wyden bill represents a competing reform track that gained bipartisan momentum following NCTC Director Kent's resignation. With the April 20 sunset 33 days away, the legislative landscape is now a three-way contest: clean extension, Cotton extension, or substantive reform.

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