Middle East — 2026-10-05

Israeli Supreme Court Overrules Central Elections Committee and Allows Arab Lists to Run in October Election

BLUFIsrael's Supreme Court, following its near-unbroken pattern of overruling party bans, has cleared the path for full Arab electoral participation on October 27 while signaling it will still cull individual candidates case by case.

Israel's Supreme Court on Friday unanimously overturned the Central Elections Committee's September disqualification of the Joint List and Ra'am (United Arab List), clearing both to run in the October 27 Knesset election, Al Jazeera and Haaretz reported 12. The court voted 7-2 to reinstate Hadash MK Ofer Cassif; the two dissenters said he backs "armed struggle" against Israel, per Al Jazeera 1. Al Jazeera, citing Israeli Public Broadcasting, reported that Court President Yitzhak Amit told Balad leader Sami Abu Shehadeh on Thursday that a majority favored disqualifying him 1. Abu Shehadeh withdrew his candidacy, saying he "didn't have any other choices" 13.

Analysis
The reversal removes the largest legal obstacle to Arab turnout and seat share, and it fits precedent, since the Court has nearly always overruled the committee on party bans. The Cassif vote and the warning that a majority would bar Abu Shehadeh together set a narrower line: the Court will remove individual candidates over past statements while protecting parties. Further disqualification litigation before October 27 is unlikely. Five outlets, including Israeli primary reporting from The Times of Israel and Haaretz, agree on the ruling and vote counts. The Court may instead have traded a party-level reversal for Abu Shehadeh's quiet removal, protecting its legitimacy while giving the committee and Ben-Gvir much of what they sought.
5 sources
  1. Israel's Supreme Court overturns election panel ban on Arab parties - Al Jazeera
  2. Top Court Flips Election Committee Disqualification of Lawmaker, Arab Parties - Haaretz
  3. Israeli Supreme Court overrules decision to disqualify Arab lists from election - The National
  4. Israel's Supreme Court Overturns Election Ban on Arab Parties - Bloomberg
  5. Supreme Court unanimously overturns election panel's ban on Arab parties - The Times of Israel

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