Iran War & Ceasefire — 2026-04-13

Oil Prices Surge Past $103 as Hormuz Blockade Announcement Shakes Global Markets

Crude oil prices jumped more than 8% in early Monday trading after the US announced its naval blockade of Iranian ports. Brent crude topped $103 per barrel while US WTI crude hit $104.80. Wholesale gas prices spiked 6% and heating oil, a proxy for jet fuel, surged 10%. The average US gallon of gasoline reached $4.12, up 38% since the start of the Iran war. Wall Street futures also dropped sharply. Only 17 vessels crossed the Strait of Hormuz on Saturday, down from roughly 130 daily transits before the conflict.

Analysis
Prior cycle reported a 19% oil price plunge on the ceasefire announcement; this cycle's 8% surge reverses that trajectory. The whipsaw pattern, now the third major swing since the war began, demonstrates that markets are pricing each diplomatic development as binary. At $4.12/gallon and rising, fuel costs are approaching the threshold that historically triggers consumer spending contraction. The 38% increase since February 28 has already erased the household savings from the administration's tax legislation, creating a political vulnerability heading into midterm season.
3 sources
  1. Oil prices surge past $103 a barrel after US announces blockade of Iran - Al Jazeera
  2. Oil prices surge above $100 as U.S. Navy to blockade Iran's ports after peace talks fail - CNBC
  3. Oil prices surge on Trump's blockade vow, failed U.S.-Iran talks - Axios

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