Internal CSIS Memo Assesses Three Options for Expanding Canada's Foreign Human Intelligence Capability

An internal Canadian Security Intelligence Service memo obtained through Access to Information examines three options for expanding Canada's foreign human intelligence capability abroad: creating a standalone foreign intelligence service, developing capabilities within CSIS for later transfer, or permanently assigning expanded duties to CSIS. The memo notes expansion would leverage existing footprint and expertise but warns of governance, accountability, and mandate overlap risks, plus potential multi-year operational disruption. Former National Security Adviser Vincent Rigby stressed Canada needs a made-in-Canada solution rather than replicating CIA or MI6 operations.