Adversary Intelligence — 2026-11-12

Alaska LNG Project Steered by Partially Sanctioned Russian Gas Giant Novatek Gathered Sensitive Arctic Data Near Military Sites

BLUFA US federal agency or member of Congress will likely announce a formal action on the Alaska LNG surveys, such as an investigation, permit suspension, or hearing request, by December 12, 2026, given that pending OFAC and Treasury decisions offer ready leverage points.

A ProPublica investigation, republished by Radio Free, reports that surveys of the Beaufort Sea seabed near Prudhoe Bay, begun in 2025 and resumed in mid-2026, were paid for by UAE-based Tech Wave but steered by Russia's partially sanctioned Novatek 12. ProPublica cites documents showing the work lay near the Trans-Alaska Pipeline start and an Air Force radar station 12. Polar Train LNG's OFAC waiver application carried metadata naming Evgeniya Kononova, whom LinkedIn lists as a Novatek deputy head of legal 12. Novatek denies gathering intelligence and says Polar Train and Tech Wave made survey decisions, while Polar Train says the surveys were standard, unclassified and lawful 12. Polar Train CEO Joel Riddle resigned September 19, alleging Russian control 12.

Analysis
Confidence is moderate, resting on a single ProPublica investigation with documentary support, including the waiver metadata, which Radio Free republishes verbatim and so offers no independent corroboration. The September resignation of Polar Train's CEO alleging Russian control confirms the relationship was not arm's-length, and surveys near the pipeline origin and an Air Force radar station add an intelligence-collection dimension beyond the covert-funding channel reported earlier. The core exposure is that survey permits for those sites were issued without apparent interagency review. A US federal agency or member of Congress will likely announce a formal action on the Alaska LNG surveys by December 12, 2026, whether an investigation, an OFAC waiver or permit suspension, or a formal letter or hearing request. Congressional letters are the cheapest response, and the pending OFAC waiver and a separate Treasury application to import Russian LNG give regulators a concrete decision point. The administration's interest in Russian energy deals could slow executive action, and the FBI has not responded. The surveys may be routine site selection, with Novatek chiefly seeking to recover stranded Arctic LNG 2 equipment. Without formal action, the survey data stays with Novatek-linked parties and the waiver proceeds unchallenged.
2 sources
  1. A Natural Gas Project Off Alaska’s Coast May Be a Russian Ploy for Intel on the Arctic - ProPublica
  2. A Natural Gas Project Off Alaska’s Coast May Be a Russian Ploy for Intel on the Arctic - Radio Free (republishing ProPublica)

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