Americas — 2026-06-01

Experts Say US Boat Strikes Have Failed to Curb Cocaine Flow as Prices Remain Steady After 59 Strikes and 196 Deaths

BLUFNine months of data showing zero supply disruption make a formal reduction in maritime strike tempo unlikely before September, as political incentives override operational evidence.

The New York Times reports that nine months of US military boat strikes in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific have not reduced cocaine availability in the United States 12. Street prices remain $60 to $100 per gram, sample adulteration held flat at 1.3 to 1.5 substances in 2026, and CBP border seizures rose from about 43,200 pounds before the campaign to 47,800 pounds after 13. The campaign has cost $4.7 billion and killed 196 people across 59 strikes; Gen. Francis Donovan, head of US Southern Command, told the Senate Armed Services Committee he could not provide measures of effectiveness 13. Experts cited by the Times report traffickers have shifted to overland routes and cargo containers, and Donovan acknowledged "boat strikes aren't the answer" 1.

Analysis
The administration is unlikely to formally reduce maritime strike tempo by September 1, 2026: Hegseth's insistence on effectiveness and the expansion to fixed-wing aircraft and armed drones signal operational deepening, not contraction. De la Espriella's probable Colombia victory adds a bilateral cooperation narrative insulating the campaign from the effectiveness critique. The Coast Guard's 511,000-pound seizure record and confirmed routing shifts could represent early supply-side pressure not yet legible in price or purity data, though traffickers absorbing the campaign strip that tactical rationale. Low confidence reflects the absence of any documented internal review or administration signaling toward a formal reduction, compounded by reliance on a single primary source. Armed services appropriators treating September 1 as the cap-authority decision point should expect continuation to entrench the program against any budget-cycle restriction.
4 sources
  1. Boat Strikes Have Failed to Curb Flow of Cocaine to U.S., Experts Say - New York Times
  2. Trump's Boat Strikes Have Failed to Curb Cocaine Flow - Political Wire
  3. Unsurprisingly, Trump's drug boat bombings haven't curtailed cocaine imports - Reason
  4. Boat Strikes Have Failed to Curb Flow of Cocaine to U.S., Experts Say - New York Times

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