Global Economy & Energy — 2026-03-28

Gold Crashes 21% From Record High as Central Banks Liquidate Reserves for Liquidity

Gold fell to $4,428/oz, down 21% from its January 29 all-time high of $5,596, as central banks, the metal's strongest structural buyers since 2022, reversed course and began selling reserves to shore up emergency liquidity. Russia resumed gold sales to fund its war effort, while Turkey is reportedly considering selling or borrowing against its reserves. The selloff defies gold's typical safe-haven behavior, suggesting war-driven fiscal pressures are overriding risk-off positioning across multiple economies.

Analysis
Gold's counter-intuitive crash during a major geopolitical crisis signals that central banks are prioritizing short-term liquidity over reserve diversification. Russia selling gold to fund its war while Turkey considers the same suggests the conflict's fiscal toll is forcing sovereign balance sheet decisions that would normally be unthinkable. This is a leading indicator of fiscal stress across multiple economies simultaneously.
2 sources
  1. The Gold Market Just Lost Its Strongest Buyers: Central Banks Turn to Selling - Investing.com
  2. Gold Price Crash Driven by Central Banks Monetising Holdings for Emergency Liquidity Amid Middle East War - IBTimes

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