Finnish Supo and NSA Issue Joint Advisory Warning of Russian Laundry Bear Cyber Espionage Campaign Targeting NATO Email Systems
The NSA, UK National Cyber Security Centre, Finland's SUPO and Defence Intelligence, and partner agencies across the U.S., Europe, Australia and New Zealand issued a joint advisory on Laundry Bear, a Russian state-sponsored group running a zero-click phishing campaign against organizational email systems
The advisory shifts burden onto email administrators rather than network engineers, since Zimbra operators must confirm patching or migrate even though CVE-2025-66376 was fixed in November. Ninety-day mail, credential and two-factor-code exfiltration turns any lagging instance into a persistent espionage foothold rather than a single breach, and Supo's assessment that exploitation potential persists despite the patch means the vector stays live wherever remediation lags. Sequencing through Ukrainian targets before NATO and U.S. organizations, corroborated by Unit 42 and Proofpoint, points to Ukrainian networks serving as a tradecraft proving ground before westward deployment, though overlapping tactics with Fancy Bear suggest shared Russian tooling across units rather than a genuinely distinct actor. Reporting traces to a single joint advisory across sixteen agencies, with Supo and The Record supplying localization and amplification rather than independent corroboration.
4 sources
- UK and partners expose Russian state-supported actors for new 'zero-click' phishing campaign targeting Western organisations -
UK National Cyber Security Centre - SUPO and the FDI warn companies of Russian cyber threat actor Laundry Bear -
Supo - International alert spotlights Russia-linked attacks on Zimbra webmail -
The Record from Recorded Future News - Russian State-Supported Cyber Actors Conduct Phishing Campaign Targeting Users of Zimbra Collaboration Suite -
CISA/NSA/FBI (joint Cybersecurity Advisory AA26-204A, co-signed by 16 national agencies)