Adversary Intelligence — 2026-04-10

Chinese MSS Exploiting Israeli Internal Divisions to Penetrate Mossad and Shin Bet Operations, Analysis Finds

A new analysis details how China's Ministry of State Security is exploiting internal political divisions within Israel to undermine Israeli intelligence operations, particularly while Mossad and Shin Bet are focused on the Iran conflict. The MSS is pursuing soft penetration of Israeli civil society, human rights groups, and liberal circles while leveraging Chinese control over Israeli strategic infrastructure projects. U.S. and Israeli intelligence share concerns about Chinese eavesdropping on joint military operations. A separate March analysis detailed Iran using Chinese assistance to target Mossad, Shin Bet, and Aman in pursuit of American intelligence files.

Analysis
The MSS is exploiting a structural vulnerability: while Mossad and Shin Bet are operationally consumed by the Iran conflict, Chinese intelligence has expanded space to pursue penetration of Israeli strategic infrastructure and civil society. Joint U.S.-Israeli concern about Chinese eavesdropping on military operations suggests the intelligence cost of China's infrastructure presence is already being assessed at the operational level.

1 sources

The New Intelligence Challenge: How China Exploits Israels Internal Divisions to Outmaneuver Mossad - Modern Diplomacy