Congressional Oversight & Policy — 2026-03-25

FBI Director Patel Declines to Stop Warrantless Purchase of Americans Location Data; 130 Groups Urge FISA Fix

FBI Director Kash Patel declined at a Senate hearing to commit to stopping the FBI purchase of Americans cell phone location data from commercial data brokers, stating the FBI uses all tools and purchases commercially available information consistent with the Constitution. The NPR investigation, published March 25, documented that FBI, DOD, and ICE maintain contracts for tools relying on cell phone location data sourced from data brokers, bypassing warrant requirements. Some 130 civil society organizations signed a letter urging Congress to close the data broker loophole in the upcoming FISA Section 702 reauthorization, citing unprecedented expansion of warrantless mass surveillance combined with AI-powered surveillance capabilities.

Analysis
Patel statement that the FBI uses all tools including commercial data purchases directly contradicts the privacy reforms Congress intended in FISA 702 reauthorization. The 130-organization letter to close the data broker loophole gains urgency with 26 days to the Section 702 sunset, but the SAVE Act poison pill and conservative revolt make legislative action before April 20 increasingly unlikely.
1 sources
  1. Your data is everywhere. The government is buying it without a warrant - NPR/LPM

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